What are the Symptoms of Nipah Virus Infection?
December 8, 2020 Lifestyle Diseases 480 ViewsNipah Virus Infection
Nipah virus is a type of a new viral infection that is spreading rapidly from animals to humans. The disease caused by Nipah virus is very serious. No treatment for this disease is available yet. But scientists are working hard to develop medicine and vaccines. Nipah virus was first discovered in Kampung Sungai Nipah, Malaysia. This virus is also known as Nips. After Malaysia, this virus was found in Bangladesh. Now, some cases are also seen in India. Like in the state of Kerala, where this virus had spread from one person to another. Today in this article, we will get detailed information about the causes treatment and symptoms of Nipah Virus.
- How does Nipah Virus Infection Spread?
- What are the Symptoms of Nipah Virus Infection?
- What are the Causes of Nipah Virus Infection?
- What are the Treatments for Nipah Virus Infection?
- Prevention of Nipah Virus Infection
How does Nipah Virus Infection Spread?
- Nipah virus spreads through infected pigs and bats. It can also transmit through coming in contact with an infected person.
- This virus was first found in Malaysia, where it spread through infected pigs. In Singapore, a person got the Nipah virus due to exposure to infected bats. In Bangladesh and India, drinking the palm toddy infected by bats caused the spread of the Nipah virus in humans. To protect yourself from this virus, avoid contact with infected pigs and infected people.
What are the Symptoms of Nipah Virus Infection?
Nipah virus has the following symptoms. But an individual may or may not present all of these symptoms.
- Fever and headache
- Myalgia (muscle pain)
- Sore throat
- Vomiting
- Dizziness
- Acute respiratory syndrome or atypical pneumonia
What are the Causes of Nipah Virus Infection?
- In Malaysia and Singapore, the Nipah virus spread through infected pigs.
- In Bangladesh and India, the Nipah virus is spread through consuming palm toddy infected by bats. Also, this virus spreads easily from one person to another because it is a highly contagious virus that affects human life.
What are the Treatments for Nipah Virus Infection?
- Treatment for the Nipah virus is not yet available. But efforts can be made to reduce its symptoms.
- The virus is spreading from one person to another. Therefore, some precautions are needed to prevent its spread in hospitals. According to some scientific research, ribavirin medicine is effective in treating the Nipah virus, but it has not been proved for humans yet.
Prevention of Nipah Virus Infection
Some precautions should be taken to prevent the Nipah virus.
- One should protect himself from coming in contact with infected bats and pigs.
- Avoid the consumption of date palm toddy.
- If a person is infected with this virus, avoid coming in contact with him.
- It is important to prevent this infection from spreading from one human to another. More and more information should be spread among people so that we can protect ourselves from this virus.
For more information about the Nipah virus and its treatment, contact a General Physician.
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