The eardrum, also known as the tympanic membrane, is a paper-like, thin structure present between the middle and outer parts of the ears. It helps in hearing by the vibrating response to the sound waves.
The eardrum may get ruptured due to head trauma, ear infections, sudden loud noises, and sticking objects in the ear.
A myringoplasty is generally recommended in the following cases:
Myringoplasty is generally performed under general anesthesia, that is, the patient is put to sleep during the procedure. In some cases, myringoplasty may be performed under local anesthesia, that is, the treatment area will be numbed before the procedure.
The procedure may be performed using any one of the following techniques:
1. Underlay technique: This technique is useful for small eardrum ruptures. It is done in the following way:
An incision is first made behind the ear to remove a strip of the epithelial layer.
A graft is then placed beneath the skin to support the eardrum.
The ear is then filled with antibiotic cream.
A bandage is applied to protect the ear canal from external infections.
2. Overlay technique: This procedure is useful for severe cases of eardrum perforations that cannot be treated using the underlay technique. It is performed in the following way:
An incision is made to raise the ear’s medial meatal skin.
A graft is then placed outside the eardrum.
An antibiotic is then filled in the ear and then packed with a bandage.
The procedure takes about 30 to 90 minutes to complete.
The different types of grafts used for myringoplasty include:
The complications associated with myringoplasty may include:
The following home remedies can be helpful in boosting the speed of recovery after myringoplasty:
The cost of myringoplasty in Mumbai is between INR 40,000 to INR 75,000.
The cost of myringoplasty in Delhi is between INR 35,000 to INR 70,000.
The cost of myringoplasty in Bangalore is between INR 35,000 to INR 70,000.
The cost of myringoplasty in Chennai is between INR 30,000 to INR 65,000.
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The eardrum, also known as the tympanic membrane, is a paper-like, thin structure present between the middle and outer parts of the ears. It helps in hearing by the vibrating response to the sound waves.
The eardrum may get ruptured due to head trauma, ear infections, sudden loud noises, and sticking objects in the ear.
A myringoplasty is generally recommended in the following cases:
Myringoplasty is generally performed under general anesthesia, that is, the patient is put to sleep during the procedure. In some cases, myringoplasty may be performed under local anesthesia, that is, the treatment area will be numbed before the procedure.
The procedure may be performed using any one of the following techniques:
1. Underlay technique: This technique is useful for small eardrum ruptures. It is done in the following way:
An incision is first made behind the ear to remove a strip of the epithelial layer.
A graft is then placed beneath the skin to support the eardrum.
The ear is then filled with antibiotic cream.
A bandage is applied to protect the ear canal from external infections.
2. Overlay technique: This procedure is useful for severe cases of eardrum perforations that cannot be treated using the underlay technique. It is performed in the following way:
An incision is made to raise the ear’s medial meatal skin.
A graft is then placed outside the eardrum.
An antibiotic is then filled in the ear and then packed with a bandage.
The procedure takes about 30 to 90 minutes to complete.
The different types of grafts used for myringoplasty include:
The complications associated with myringoplasty may include:
The following home remedies can be helpful in boosting the speed of recovery after myringoplasty:
The cost of myringoplasty in Mumbai is between INR 40,000 to INR 75,000.
The cost of myringoplasty in Delhi is between INR 35,000 to INR 70,000.
The cost of myringoplasty in Bangalore is between INR 35,000 to INR 70,000.
The cost of myringoplasty in Chennai is between INR 30,000 to INR 65,000.
A. Myringoplasty is a surgical procedure performed to repair a hole in the eardrum by placing a graft or patch over it.
A. An eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane is a paper-thin structure present between the middle and outer parts of the ear. As the sound waves get reflected, the eardrum will vibrate to aid in hearing.
A. A myringoplasty is performed by an ENT surgeon.
A. Yes, it is normal to have thick, bloody discharge from the ear for many weeks after surgery. You need to clean the ear properly and maintain hygiene during the recovery period.
A. The success rate of myringoplasty will depend on the severity of the condition present, the type of surgery performed, and the care taken after the procedure. Generally, myringoplasty is considered to be a very safe and effective procedure having a success rate of around 75% to 95%.
A. No, avoid the use of earphones for at least two weeks after myringoplasty. The use of earphones during this period can lead to discomfort, pain, infection, and even bleeding from the ear.
A. A myringoplasty procedure may take 30 to 90 minutes to complete.
A. The cost of myringoplasty in India will vary depending on the extent of eardrum perforation present, the health of the patient, and how well the patient will follow the post-surgery instructions provided by the doctor.
The cost of myringoplasty will also vary among different ENT surgeons in different hospitals. On average, the cost of myringoplasty in India is between INR 30,000 to INR 75,000.
A. An eardrum may be ruptured due to the following reasons:
Sudden, loud noise
Head trauma
Ear infections
Sharp object hits the eardrum
A. The myringoplasty procedure is performed under anesthesia, and the patient will therefore not experience any pain during the procedure.
However, the patient may feel a sharp pain and have a feeling that liquid is filled in the ear after the surgery. This pain can be managed by the use of pain-relieving medications.
A. Although rare, it may be possible that a myringoplasty procedure may fail. The symptoms of failed myringoplasty may include loss of hearing, tinnitus or ringing sound in the ear, taste disturbances, numbness, and dry mouth.
A. Myringoplasty is generally performed under general anesthesia, that is, the patient is put to sleep during the procedure. In some cases, myringoplasty may be performed under local anesthesia, that is, the treatment area will be numbed before the procedure.
The procedure may be performed using any one of the following techniques:
1. Underlay technique: This technique is useful for small eardrum ruptures. It is done in the following way:
2. Overlay technique: This procedure is useful for severe cases of eardrum perforations that cannot be treated using the underlay technique. It is performed in the following way:
A. The patient usually goes home on the same day after myringoplasty.
A. Yes, myringoplasty can help in improving hearing in several cases independent of the age, gender, size and site of eardrum perforation.
A. Recovery following a myringoplasty may take up to two to three weeks.
A. Normally, most patients can resume going to work or school one week after myringoplasty.
A. Avoid taking a shower or bathing for two days after surgery.
A. It is best to avoid flying after myringoplasty till the doctor permits the same.