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IMRT- Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy
IMRT is a type of external beam radiation therapy, which means radiation is provided from a source placed outside the body.
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is an advanced type of radiation therapy used to treat cancer and noncancerous tumors.
IMRT uses advanced technology to manipulate photon and proton beams of radiation to conform to the shape of a tumor.
IMRT is used most often to treat prostate cancer, head and neck cancers, lung cancer, brain cancer, gastrointestinal cancers, and breast cancer, in part because these tumors tend to be located close to critical organs and tissues in the body. It may also be used to treat lymphoma, sarcoma, gynecologic cancers, and select pediatric cancer.
First, you will have an imaging test called a CT scan that will map your tumor in 3-D. Then a team of radiation therapy experts, including doctors and physicists, will use advanced computer programs to calculate and deliver radiation directly to the tumor from different angles.
At the beginning of each treatment session, a radiation therapist will position you on a treatment table, placing marks on your skin to guide where he or she will deliver the radiation treatment. Treatment sessions are painless.
- Damage to nearby healthy cells causing variety of side effects
- Fatigue
- Skin sensitivity
- Hair loss
Hospital stay is not required.
The affected area can be sore and prescribed lotions can be applied for relief.
Other side effects may not be immediate but occur slowly after the procedure. Look for symptoms and take care as recommended by the doctor.
Adequate rest is required after the procedure.
Avoid direct sunlight.
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IMRT- Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy
IMRT is a type of external beam radiation therapy, which means radiation is provided from a source placed outside the body.
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is an advanced type of radiation therapy used to treat cancer and noncancerous tumors.
IMRT uses advanced technology to manipulate photon and proton beams of radiation to conform to the shape of a tumor.
IMRT uses multiple small photon or proton beams of varying intensities to precisely irradiate a tumor.
Symptoms
IMRT is used most often to treat prostate cancer, head and neck cancers, lung cancer, brain cancer, gastrointestinal cancers, and breast cancer, in part because these tumors tend to be located close to critical organs and tissues in the body. It may also be used to treat lymphoma, sarcoma, gynecologic cancers, and select pediatric cancer.
Treatment
First, you will have an imaging test called a CT scan that will map your tumor in 3-D. Then a team of radiation therapy experts, including doctors and physicists, will use advanced computer programs to calculate and deliver radiation directly to the tumor from different angles.
At the beginning of each treatment session, a radiation therapist will position you on a treatment table, placing marks on your skin to guide where he or she will deliver the radiation treatment. Treatment sessions are painless.
Risks
- Damage to nearby healthy cells causing variety of side effects
- Fatigue
- Skin sensitivity
- Hair loss
After Procedure
Hospital stay is not required.
The affected area can be sore and prescribed lotions can be applied for relief.
Other side effects may not be immediate but occur slowly after the procedure. Look for symptoms and take care as recommended by the doctor.
Adequate rest is required after the procedure.
Avoid direct sunlight.
FAQ Section
A. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy, or IMRT, is a type of cancer treatment that uses advanced computer programs to calculate and deliver radiation directly to cancer cells from different angles. It allows people with cancer to receive higher, more effective doses of radiation while limiting damage to the healthy tissues and organs around it.
IMRT is used most often to treat prostate cancer, head and neck cancers, lung cancer, brain cancer, gastrointestinal cancers, and breast cancer, in part because these tumors tend to be located close to critical organs and tissues in the body. It may also be used to treat lymphoma, sarcoma, gynecologic cancers, and select pediatric cancers.
First, you will have an imaging test called a CT scan that will map your tumor in 3-D. Then a team of radiation therapy experts, including doctors and physicists, will use advanced computer programs to calculate and deliver radiation directly to the tumor from different angles.
At the beginning of each treatment session, a radiation therapist will position you on a treatment table, placing marks on your skin to guide where he or she will deliver the radiation treatment. Treatment sessions are painless.
Most treatment sessions take between 10 and 30 minutes.
IMRT requires multiple sessions. Typically, you will have IMRT sessions five days a week for several weeks. The total number of treatments depends on a number of factors, including the type of cancer you have and the size and location of the tumor.
IMRT allows the radiation dose to conform more precisely to the three-dimensional shape of the tumor by changing — modulating — the radiation beam into multiple smaller beams. This enables a higher dose of radiation to be delivered to the tumor while sparing healthy tissue around it. To deliver these smaller beams, the machine forms the radiation into varying shapes throughout the course of treatment.
Cost of IMRT in India can range from 6000000 INR to 6600000 INR, which can vary from city to city