Congenital heart diseases are problems associated with heart that are present since birth that range from simple defects with no complications to complex defects with severe to life-threatening complications which require surgical intervention.
The treatment involves surgical intervention which may range from minimally invasive surgery to open heart surgery. These procedures are done by a specialist and will require significant time for recovery.
Heart Transplant may be needed if the defect is serious and cannot be corrected by a surgery. Medications may be required if the defects are mild or can't be corrected by a surgery.
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Congenital heart diseases are problems associated with heart that are present since birth that range from simple defects with no complications to complex defects with severe to life-threatening complications which require surgical intervention.
The treatment involves surgical intervention which may range from minimally invasive surgery to open heart surgery. These procedures are done by a specialist and will require significant time for recovery.
Heart Transplant may be needed if the defect is serious and cannot be corrected by a surgery. Medications may be required if the defects are mild or can't be corrected by a surgery.
Congenital heart disease, also known as a congenital heart defect, is any sort of abnormality present in the structure of the heart such as heart walls, heart valves or blood vessels at the time of birth itself. These defects cause interference in the normal functioning of the heart. Their range of intensity can vary leading to cause simple complications to serious and severe symptoms.
Yes, congenital heart disease can turn out to be fatal, depending on the extremity of the defect. If the condition is severe and major, the complexity of the surgery increases further due to the condition occurring in an infant, leading to death in a few rare cases. The onset of this condition can be immediately after birth, or at a later stage which is also a contributing factor for the condition to result in death.
Some of the most common types of congenital heart diseases are a ventricular septal defect, which are holes formed between the lower chambers of the heart. Other common diseases are an atrial septal defect, tetralogy of Fallot, single ventricle defects, pulmonary valve stenosis, patent ductus arteriosus etc.
There is no absolute cure for congenital heart diseases as such. A lot of people undergo various surgeries, according to their condition in order to repair their heart, however, they are not completely cured. It may result in long-term effects which may affect at a later stage. The most commonly observed symptom is an abnormal heartbeat. Regular check-ups and follow-ups by your cardiologist may help in the gradual recovery and preventing any severe complications.
Congenital heart defects may differ in the range of complexity with which they may occur. It can be a simple condition such as a hole in any of the chambers of the heart to an extremely severe condition resulting in the non-functioning of the heart. Congenital heart diseases are usually treated by surgeries and surgeries are associated with a certain number of complications such as:
Usually, the surgeries used for the treatment of congenital heart surgery make use of general anaesthetic so that the patient is unconscious for the entire procedure. In case of infants, your doctor will recommend the best approach to proceed based on the condition. However, a general anaesthetic is administered for most of the major surgeries.
It has been estimated that a person suffering from congenital heart disease can live for a time period of up to five years after being diagnosed. But this estimation is not fixed and varies from person to person influenced by various factors such as lifestyle, stage of the disease, age, other medical conditions.
If the child is of an older age, surgery is performed to remove the band and fix the hole or ventricular septal defect through open-heart surgery. If the opening is large, an open-heart surgery helps seal the hole and prevent any serious problems. If infants suffer from Ventricular Septal Defect, repair may be required within the first few months.
Hole in the heart, also known as Ventricular Septal Defect is a condition where there is a defect or hole that separates the lower chambers of the heart, ventricles of the work. Yes, it is a congenital heart defect and can occur at birth itself.
Eisenmenger syndrome is one of the rarest congenital heart condition. This disorder is characterized by the increase of blood pressure in the pulmonary artery and improper blood flow in the heart.
Congenital heart surgery may cost around two to three lakhs in India. The cost may vary based on the hospitals, financial conditions, and severity of the disease.